Endgame-Analyzer/cli_interface.cpp

#include <cstdio>
#include <readline/readline.h>
#include <iostream>
#include <memory>
#include <cmath>
#include "game_state.h"

namespace Hanabi {

    std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& os, const std::optional<probability_t>& prob) {
        if (prob.has_value()) {
            os << prob.value() << " ~ " << std::setprecision(5) << boost::rational_cast<double>(prob.value()) * 100 << "%";
        } else {
            os << "unknown";
        }
        return os;
    }

    std::string read_line_memory_safe(const char *prompt) {
        char *line = readline(prompt);
        std::string ret;
        if (line == nullptr) {
            ret = "";
        } else {
            ret = std::string(line);
        }
        free(line);
        return ret;
    }

    Card parse_card(std::string card_str) {
        if(card_str.size() != 2) {
            return unknown_card;
        }
        constexpr std::array<char, 6> color_initials = {'r', 'y', 'g', 'b', 'p', 't'};
        auto it = std::find(color_initials.begin(), color_initials.end(), card_str[0]);
        if (it == color_initials.end()) {
            return unknown_card;
        }
        const suit_t suit = std::distance(color_initials.begin(), it);
        try {
            const rank_t rank = 5 - std::stoi(card_str.substr(1, 1));
            return Card {suit, rank};
        } catch(std::invalid_argument&) {
            return unknown_card;
        }
    }

    bool ask_for_card_and_rotate_draw(const std::shared_ptr<HanabiStateIF>& game, hand_index_t index, bool play) {
        const auto next_states = game->possible_next_states(index, play);
        if (next_states.size() <= 1) {
            return true;
        }
        std::cout << "Choose drawn card: " << std::endl;
        for(const auto &[card_multiplicity, probability]: next_states) {
            if (game->is_trash(card_multiplicity.card)) {
                std::cout << "kt " << std::endl;
            } else {
                std::cout << card_multiplicity.card << " ";
            }
            std::cout << "(" << card_multiplicity.multiplicity << " copie(s) in draw) " << probability << std::endl;
        }
        const std::string card_str = read_line_memory_safe("draw? ");
        const Card drawn_card = parse_card(card_str);
        if (drawn_card == unknown_card) {
            std::cout << "Could not parse card " << card_str << std::endl;
            return false;
        }

        if (std::find_if(next_states.begin(), next_states.end(), [&drawn_card](const std::pair<CardMultiplicity, std::optional<probability_t>>& pair) {
            return pair.first.card.suit == drawn_card.suit and pair.first.card.rank == drawn_card.rank;
        }) == next_states.end()) {
            std::cout << "That card is not in the draw pile" << std::endl;
        };
        game->rotate_next_draw(drawn_card);
        return true;
    }

    [[noreturn]] void cli(const std::shared_ptr<HanabiStateIF>& game) {
        while (true) {
            const std::string prompt = read_line_memory_safe("> ");

            if (prompt.starts_with("help")) {
                std::cout << "state: print information on current game state" << std::endl;
                std::cout << "clue: give a clue" << std::endl;
                std::cout << "play <card>: play specified card" << std::endl;
                std::cout << "discard <card>: discard specified card" << std::endl;
                std::cout << "revert: revert last turn of game" << std::endl;
                std::cout << "actions: display list of reasonable actions to take and their winning chances" << std::endl;
                continue;
            }

            if (prompt.starts_with("state")) {
                std::cout << *game << std::endl;
                const std::optional<probability_t> prob = game->lookup();
                std::cout << "Winning chance: " << prob << std::endl;
                continue;
            }

            if (prompt.starts_with("revert")) {
                std::cout << "Reverting one turn" << std::endl;
                game->revert();
                continue;
            }

            if (prompt.starts_with("play")) {
                const Card card = parse_card(prompt.substr(5,2));
                if (card == unknown_card) {
                    std::cout << "Could not parse card " << prompt.substr(5,2) << std::endl;
                    continue;
                }
                const hand_index_t index = game->find_card_in_hand(card);
                if (index == hand_index_t(-1)) {
                    std::cout << "This card is not in the current players hand, aborting." << std::endl;
                }
                if (!ask_for_card_and_rotate_draw(game, index, true)) {
                    continue;
                }
                game->play(index);
                continue;
            }

            if (prompt.starts_with("discard")) {
                const Card card = parse_card(prompt.substr(8,2));
                if (card == unknown_card) {
                    std::cout << "Could not parse card " << prompt.substr(5,2) << std::endl;
                    continue;
                }
                const hand_index_t index = game->find_card_in_hand(card);
                if (index == hand_index_t(-1)) {
                    std::cout << "This card is not in the current players hand, aborting." << std::endl;
                }
                if (!ask_for_card_and_rotate_draw(game, index, false)) {
                    continue;
                }
                game->discard(index);
                continue;
            }

            if (prompt.starts_with("clue")) {
                game->clue();
                continue;
            }

            if (prompt.starts_with("actions")) {
                for (const auto &[action, probability] : game->get_reasonable_actions()) {
                    std::cout << action << ": " << probability << std::endl;
                }
                continue;
            }

            std::cout << "Unrecognized command. Type 'help' for a list of available commands." << std::endl;
        }
    }
}