diff --git a/2021_Algebra_I.tex b/2021_Algebra_I.tex index 74c619c..8b2b42d 100644 --- a/2021_Algebra_I.tex +++ b/2021_Algebra_I.tex @@ -1,10 +1,10 @@ \documentclass[10pt,ngerman,a4paper, fancyfoot, git]{mkessler-script} \course{Algebra I} -\lecturer{algebra} -\author{} +\lecturer{Prof.~Dr.~Jens Franke} +\author{Josia Pietsch} -\usepackage{} +\usepackage{algebra} \begin{document} @@ -86,7 +86,7 @@ Fields which are not assumed to be algebraically closed have been renamed (usual \begin{enumerate} \item Consider a sequence $M_0'' \subset M_1'' \subset \ldots \subset M''$. Then $p\inv M_i''$ yields a strictly ascending sequence. If $M$ is generated by $S, |S| < \omega$, then $M''$ is generated by $p(S)$. - \item Because of 1. we can replace $M'$ by $f(M')$ and assume $0 \to M' \xrightarrow{f} M \xrightarrow{p} M'' \to 0$ to be exact. The fact about finite generation follows from \einfalg. + \item Because of 1. we can replace $M'$ by $f(M')$ and assume $0 \to M' \xrightarrow{f} M \xrightarrow{p} M'' \to 0$ to be exact. The fact about finite generation follows from EInführung in die Algebra. If $M', M''$ are Noetherian, $N \se M$ a submodule, then $N' \coloneqq f\inv(N)$ and $N''\coloneqq p(N)$ are finitely generated. Since $0 \to N' \to N \to N'' \to 0$ is exact, $N$ is finitely generated. @@ -1446,7 +1446,7 @@ Recall the definition of a normal field extension in the case of finite field ex \end{proposition} \begin{proof} Let $x \in Q(A)$ be integral over $A$. Then there is a normed polynomial $P \in A[T]$ with $P(x) = 0$. - In \einfalg it was shown that $A[T]$ is a UFD and that the prime elements of $A[T]$ are the elements which are irreducible in $Q(A)[T]$ and for which the $\gcd$ of the coefficients is $\sim 1$. % TODO reference + In EInführung in die Algebra it was shown that $A[T]$ is a UFD and that the prime elements of $A[T]$ are the elements which are irreducible in $Q(A)[T]$ and for which the $\gcd$ of the coefficients is $\sim 1$. % TODO reference The prime factors of a normed polynomial are all normed up to multiplicative equivalence. We may thus assume $P$ to be irreducible in $Q(A)[T]$. But then $\deg P = 1$ as $x$ is a zero of $P$ in $Q(A)$, hence $P(T) = T - x$ and $x \in A$ as $P \in A[T]$. @@ -1461,7 +1461,7 @@ Recall the definition of a normal field extension in the case of finite field ex \end{remark} \begin{remark} A finite field extension of $\Q$ is called an \vocab{algebraic number field} (ANF). If $K$ is an ANF, let $\cO_K$ (the \vocab[Ring of integers in an ANF]{ring of integers in $K$}) be the integral closure of $\Z$ in $K$. - One can show that this is a finitely generated (hence free, by results of \einfalg % EINFALG + One can show that this is a finitely generated (hence free, by results of EInführung in die Algebra % EINFALG ) abelian group. We have $\cO_{\Q} = \Z$ by the proposiiton. \end{remark} diff --git a/algebra.sty b/algebra.sty index 5ea351c..fc03324 100644 --- a/algebra.sty +++ b/algebra.sty @@ -1,5 +1,8 @@ \ProvidesPackage{algebra}[2022/02/10 - Style file for notes of Algebra I] + +\RequirePackage{mkessler-math} + \RequirePackage[english, numberall]{mkessler-fancythm} \RequirePackage{hyperref} \RequirePackage[english, index]{mkessler-vocab} @@ -9,21 +12,12 @@ \RequirePackage[utf8x]{inputenc} \RequirePackage{babel} - \RequirePackage[left=2cm,right=2cm,top=2cm,bottom=2cm]{geometry} -% Kopf- und Fußzeilen -\RequirePackage{scrlayer-scrpage, lastpage} -\setkomafont{pageheadfoot}{\large\textrm} -\lohead{\head} -\rohead{\Namen} -\cfoot*{\thepage{}/\pageref{LastPage}} - % Position des Titels \RequirePackage{titling} \setlength{\droptitle}{-1.0cm} - \RequirePackage[normalem]{ulem} \RequirePackage{pdflscape} \RequirePackage{longtable} @@ -40,27 +34,8 @@ \DeclareMathOperator{\codim}{codim} \DeclareMathOperator{\trdeg}{trdeg} \DeclareMathOperator{\hght}{ht} -\DeclareMathOperator{\Spec}{Spec} -\DeclareMathOperator{\mSpec}{mSpec} -\DeclareMathOperator{\Proj}{Proj} -\DeclareMathOperator{\Ob}{Ob} -\DeclareMathOperator{\Hom}{Hom} -\DeclareMathOperator{\Alg}{\mathfrak{Alg}} -\DeclareMathOperator{\Var}{\mathfrak{Var}} -\DeclareMathOperator{\op}{{}^{\text{op}}} \newcommand{\Wlog}{W.l.o.g. } -%\newcommand{\wlog}{w.l.o.g. } -%\RequirePackage{ebgaramond} -%\RequirePackage{ebgaramond-maths} -\title{\textbf{Algebra 1}} -\newcommand{\Namen}{} -\author{Lecturer: \textsc{Prof. Dr. Jens Franke}\\\small{Notes: \textsc{Josia Pietsch}}} -\newcommand{\head}{Algebra 1} -\subtitle{Summer semester 2021, University Bonn} -\date{\today} - -\newcommand{\einfalg}{Einführung in die Algebra} \newcommand{\fk}{\ensuremath\mathfrak{k}} \newcommand{\fl}{\ensuremath\mathfrak{l}} \newcommand{\fs}{\ensuremath\mathfrak{s}}